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DUVAL COUNTY
Northeast and North Central ยท County guide

Duval County, Florida: Homebuying and Investing Guide

Houses in Duval County run about $305,000 today, about flat over the past year. Start with the cards, then run the calculator.

Illustration: Duval County landscape and homes
Illustration

Duval County today

Typical house value$305,000Zillow single family home value, Sep 2026
Change, past 12 monthsโˆ’0.1%Florida โˆ’0.9%
Average home insurance$2,786/yrState average with wind, by county
Homes in high risk flood zone3%Florida 13.3%
Typical value
Single family house$305,000
Condo or townhome$186,000

What this means

Values in Duval County are about flat (โˆ’0.1% in a year), now 6.3% below the Nov 2022 peak.

Run the calculator below with the real numbers.

$149k$244k$339k$434k201620182020202220242026
Duval County Florida. Zillow Home Value Index (single family), March and September of each year.

Sources and method: how these figures are built.

Quick facts

Duval CountyCompared with Florida
Population, 2025 estimate1,062,9634.5% of Florida
Growth since 20206.8%-2.1 pts
Median home value$303,50015% lower
Median gross rent$1,47512% lower
Median household income$71,2774% lower
Owner occupied homes58.2%-9.4 pts
Residents 65 and older15.3%-6.0 pts
Average commute24 min14% lower
Homes built 2010 or later15.1%+0.9 pts
Housing units permitted in 2025 per 1,000 residents5.725% lower
Veterans, share of adults10.3%+2.9 pts
Median property tax paid$2,26417% lower
Average homeowners insurance with wind$2,786

Census figures are 2020 to 2024 averages; see sources and methods.

Living in Duval County

Three things set apart Duval County: few seasonal and vacation homes (0.9% of housing); more renters than most of Florida (41.8% of homes); and a younger population (15.3% age 65 or older).

Coastal plain county in northeast Florida, consolidated with the City of Jacksonville, with about 17 percent of its area in water. The county was formed in 1822 and is governed from Jacksonville.

The population centers are Jacksonville, Jacksonville Beach and Atlantic Beach. Jacksonville alone has about 977,670 residents.

What anchors the area

  • Colleges: University of North Florida (Jacksonville); Edward Waters University (Jacksonville); Jacksonville University (Jacksonville); Florida State College at Jacksonville (Jacksonville)
  • Major teams: Jacksonville Jaguars (NFL, Jacksonville)
  • Commercial airports: Jacksonville International Airport (JAX)
  • Military: Naval Air Station Jacksonville; Naval Station Mayport; Marine Corps Support Facility Blount Island; Jacksonville Air National Guard Base
  • Known for: Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve; Jacksonville Beach

Only 15.3% of residents are 65 or older, younger than the state.

Growth and where it is heading

Population went from 995,569 in April 2020 to 1,062,963 in July 2025 (6.8%; Florida 8.9%). The 2024 to 2025 change was +0.78%.

2025 building permitsUnits
Single family3,732
2 to 4 units32
5 or more units2,253
Total6,017
Per 1,000 residents5.7 (close to Florida, 7.6)

What the regional research shows

Jacksonville apartments had 6.0% vacancy and an average rent of $1,488 in the third quarter of 2026, up 1.7%, with a cap rate near 5.54% and prices around $152,000 per unit (Matthews, Q3 2026). Baymeadows, East Jacksonville and Orange Park and Mandarin were the tightest submarkets; Northside had the most vacancy (8.7%).

More on corridors and rents: Northeast and North Central investor guide.

Risks to price in

The state landfall record since 2000 does not include Duval County, but storms crossing Florida still bring wind and heavy rain.

Average homeowners premium with wind: $2,786 a year, about $232 a month (Florida Office of Insurance Regulation, March 2026).

Coastal county: check the flood zone and elevation of every address.

Older stock (39.9% built before 1980) means insurers will look hard at roofs, wiring and plumbing. Insurance and inspections

High rise exposure: 11.7% of housing is in large buildings, where reserves and assessments decide financing. Condo financing

Flood, storms and jobs

Duval CountyFlorida
Homes in a FEMA high risk flood zone9,721 (3%)13.3%
Homes with federal flood insurance20,676 (6.3%)13.7%
Insured share inside high risk zones60.3%
Flood insurance claims since 20004,878, $201,130,111 paid
Costliest flood events for insured homesHurricane Irma ($142,536,127); Hurricane Matthew ($18,919,920); Other or unnamed flooding ($10,585,249)
Major federal disasters declared since 200017 (12 hurricane, 2 severe storm, 1 tropical storm)

Where people work: health care and social assistance (14%), retail (11%), finance and insurance (10%), out of 508,104 private jobs in Duval County (2023). The visitor economy (hotels and restaurants) is 9% of private jobs, close to the Florida share.

Buying a home in Duval County

2026 loan limit, one unitAmount
FHA$580,750
Conforming (above this is jumbo)$832,750

The median priced home fits under the FHA limit with room to spare. FHA limits

Homes cost 4.3 times the median household income here, versus 4.8 statewide. That makes ownership easier to reach than in most of the state.

Loans made here in 2025

Loan typeLoansShareFlorida shareAverage loan
Conventional13,95764.9%72.2%$325,441
FHA3,79717.7%17.8%$275,735
VA3,71017.3%9.9%$349,806
USDA260.1%0.2%$15,385
PurposeShare of 2025 loans
Home purchase60.3%
Cash out refinance16.1%
Rate and term refinance10.7%
Home improvement6.2%

Lending volume grew 2.6% versus 2024, when lenders made 20,955 loans. VA loans are unusually common here.

Loans that fit the local numbers

  • Conventional: used for 64.9% of loans; mortgage insurance comes off later.
  • FHA: the $580,750 limit covers the typical $303,500 home.
  • VA: veterans are 10.3% of adults (Florida 7.4%).

Down payment help and taxes

Assistance with cash to close is offered statewide by the Florida Housing Finance Corporation. Owners paid a median $2,264 in property tax (0.75% of value). Homestead and tax caps

Investing in Duval County

DSCR loans often price above this rate. Method. DSCR loans

Run your own numbers

Long term rentals

Duval Countyvs Florida
Renter occupied homes41.8%+9.4 pts
Rent as share of renter income32.7%-2.5 pts
Rental vacancy7.9%+0.3 pts

Short term rentals

ItemHere
County tourist tax6%
Plus state sales tax6% (plus any county surtax)
Homes held for seasonal use0.9% (-6.9 pts vs Florida)
Commercial airportJacksonville International Airport (JAX)

Vacation rental towns with guides: Jacksonville Beach. A home only works as a vacation rental if zoning and the HOA both allow it. State rules

Property types

Housing stockShare
Single family detached59%
Buildings with 5+ units24.6%
Manufactured homes3.6%
2025 loans on 2 to 4 unit properties1.2%

Largest cities and towns in Duval County

Among places with at least 1,000 residents, Neptune Beach has the highest median value ($670,900) and Baldwin the lowest ($180,700); Jacksonville shows the best rent to price ratio (5.99% gross).

PlacePopulationMedian valueMedian rentMedian income
Jacksonville977,670$293,700$1,465$69,872
Jacksonville Beach23,654$575,800$1,848$120,698
Atlantic Beach13,363$630,200$2,159$118,935
Neptune Beach7,168$670,900$1,763$119,294
Baldwin1,298$180,700$545$47,500

Census places, including unincorporated communities. Linked places have their own guide.

Compare with neighboring counties

1 of its 4 neighbors is cheaper by median value.

CountyMedian valueMedian rentGrowth since 2020
Duval County$303,500$1,4756.8%
Baker County$256,700$1,3025.2%
Clay County$312,500$1,5519.8%
Nassau County$382,800$1,52618.3%
St. Johns County$489,200$1,92226.7%

Other Florida markets

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5 year estimates. 2020 to 2024.
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates, Vintage 2025. July 1, 2025.
  3. U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025 annual. 2025.
  4. FFIEC HMDA Data Browser, originated loans. 2025 and 2024.
  5. LendingTree: 2026 FHA loan limits in Florida by county (HUD figures). 2026.
  6. Florida Realtors: FHFA sets 2026 conforming loan limits. 2026.
  7. Florida Office of Economic and Demographic Research: 2026 local option tourist tax rates. 2026.
  8. Florida Office of Insurance Regulation, July 2026 Insurance Stability Unit report (average homeowners premium with wind, as of March 31, 2026). March 31, 2026.
  9. Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey. week of October 22, 2026.
  10. Wikipedia: List of counties in Florida. checked October 2026.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file. 2024.
  12. Wikipedia county article and statewide lists (colleges, teams, airports); Florida Defense Support Task Force installation map. checked October 2026.
  13. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), all homes, middle tier, smoothed and seasonally adjusted. September 2026.
  14. Federal Housing Finance Agency House Price Index (county annual, metro and state quarterly, all transactions). through Q2 2026.
  15. U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, January to September 2026 and 2025. September 2026.
  16. FEMA OpenFEMA, NFIP Residential Penetration Rates. as of August 2026.
  17. FEMA OpenFEMA, FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims (2000 to 2026). as of September 2026.
  18. FEMA OpenFEMA, NFIP Community Status Book (Community Rating System class). August 2026.
  19. FEMA OpenFEMA, Disaster Declarations Summaries (2000 to 2026). October 2026.
  20. U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023. 2023.
  21. U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020 to 2024, median gross rent by bedrooms (B25031). 2020 to 2024.
  22. Hurricane landfalls: Wikipedia, List of Florida hurricanes (2000 to present). checked October 2026.

Estimates from public data; they change over time. General information, not investment, tax or legal advice, and not a loan offer. Methods and assumptions.

Talk it through with Dane.

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